keylogger

A keylogger is a type of surveillance software (considered to be either software or spyware) that has the capability to record everykeystroke you make to a log file, usually encrypted. A keylogger recorder can record instant messages, e-mail, and any information you type at any time using your keyboard. The log file created by the keylogger can then be sent to a specified receiver. Some keylogger programs will also record any e-mail addresses you use and Web site URLsyou visit.

Keyloggers, as  a surveillance tool, are often used by employers to ensure employees use work computers for business purposes only. Unfortunately, keyloggers can also be embedded inspywareallowing your information to be transmitted to an unknown third party.